Orthodontic emergencies may arise at any moment, and knowing what to do when they do is critical. Whether it’s a damaged bracket or a protruding wire, acting quickly can help prevent further complications and pain.
This guide will assist you in understanding typical orthodontic concerns and the best strategies for dealing with them. Remember that your orthodontist is always there to help you in these instances.
Identifying Orthodontic Emergencies
Orthodontic emergencies are classified as either urgent or non-urgent. Identifying which type you are experiencing is critical to choose the best course of action.
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Urgent Emergencies
Urgent orthodontic emergencies require immediate attention from your orthodontist in Westminster and beyond. They can include:
- Severe pain or discomfort that cannot be relieved with over-the-counter analgesics.
- Accidental or intentional damage to the mouth or teeth.
- Infection or swelling around the braces, which might be an indication of an abscess or another serious problem.
- Appliances that are loose or damaged and causing substantial pain or limiting you from eating or speaking correctly.
If you suffer from these situations, contact your orthodontist immediately for assistance.
Non-Urgent Emergencies
Non-urgent orthodontic emergencies may cause discomfort but typically do not require immediate attention. These can include:
- Brackets or bands that are loose or damaged are not causing severe discomfort.
- Wires that have shifted but are not causing severe pain.
- Brace discomfort or irritation in general.
You may typically wait until your next planned visit to address non-urgent emergencies. However, you should always notify your orthodontist about the condition so that they can advise you on the best course of action.
Handling Common Orthodontic Emergencies
Broken or Loose Brackets
Brackets can become loose or broken due to various circumstances, such as eating hard or sticky foods, accidents, or normal wear and tear. If you find a loose or damaged bracket, call your orthodontist immediately.
- If the bracket is still linked to the wire, leave it in place and coat it with orthodontic wax to keep it from rubbing against the wire.
- If the bracket has entirely detached, carefully remove it and keep it in a secure location until your next visit.
- Hard or crunchy foods should be avoided since they might cause further harm to your braces.
Protruding or Broken Wires
A protruding or broken wire can cause discomfort and irritation inside your cheeks or lips.
- Press the wire back into position or away from the inflamed region with a clean cotton swab.
- If the wire cannot be adjusted, use orthodontic wax or a small piece of cotton to protect the end from further discomfort.
- Contact your orthodontist for more information and make an appointment to repair the wire.
Soreness and Irritation from Braces
Soreness and irritation are common during the first few days after getting braces or having them adjusted. While this discomfort is usually temporary, there are a few steps you can take to alleviate the pain and make the process more comfortable:
- To relieve any irritation, rinse your mouth with a warm saltwater solution. Swish one teaspoon of salt in warm water for about 30 seconds before spitting it out.
- To alleviate discomfort, take over-the-counter pain medications such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen. Follow the dose directions properly and visit your orthodontist if the discomfort continues.
- Any spots on your braces causing irritation should be treated with orthodontic wax. This will form a barrier between the braces and your cheeks or lips, limiting the possibility of additional pain.
- For a few days, stick to a soft diet to prevent further strain on your teeth and braces. Foods such as mashed potatoes, yogurt, and smoothies are recommended.
Lost or Broken Retainers
Retainers are essential for keeping your teeth aligned following orthodontic treatment. If your retainer is misplaced or broken, call your Westminster orthodontist immediately to prevent your teeth from moving. In the meantime, consider the following recommendations:
- Wear your retainer if it is cracked or damaged but still fits in your mouth until you can visit your orthodontist. They will assess whether it can be fixed or a new one is necessary.
- If your retainer is misplaced or irreparably broken, stop wearing it and call your orthodontist promptly. They will provide you with details on how to get a replacement.
- Remember always to keep your retainer in its case when not in use.
Preventing Orthodontic Emergencies
While it’s impossible to avoid all orthodontic emergencies, there are steps you can take to minimize your risk:
- Maintain a consistent oral hygiene routine. Brush your teeth at least twice a day, floss daily, and use mouthwash to keep your mouth clean and healthy.
- Follow your orthodontist’s instructions regarding food restrictions. Avoid hard, sticky, or crunchy foods that can damage your braces.
- Attend regular check-ups and adjustments with your orthodontist to ensure your braces function correctly and address any potential issues before they become emergencies.
When to Contact Your Orthodontist
Orthodontic emergencies can be stressful and painful but can be efficiently addressed with correct information and help. You may reduce any possible discomfort or issues by becoming familiar with various emergencies and knowing how to handle them. Always visit your orthodontist if you have any orthodontic problems, and always follow their instructions to keep your smile beautiful and in good shape.